Tata Innovista is a platform that recognizes innovations across various companies within
                      the
                      Group. Tata iQ, in partnership with Tata Steel, got this prestigious award in the Core
                      Process
                      Innovations category on 11th September 2020 a novel project aimed to reduce Sticker Breakouts in
                      the LD shop,
                      leveraging Machine Learning techniques.
                      
                      Sticker breakout is a common hazardous phenomenon that plaques the LD continuous casters in
                      Steel
                      manufacturing plants. A sticker is a rupture in the solidifying steel shell when it is
                      passing
                      through the mold to get cast. If unheeded, it can lead to a breakout – a potentially
                      hazardous
                      outcome. To detect formation of stickers within the mold, its wall is embedded with a series
                      of
                      thermocouples to register temperature signals within the mold. Sticker forming causes the
                      temperature signal to fluctuate with a particular signature – captured by thermocouples
                      within its
                      vicinity. If a sticker alarm is triggered, the casting process is slowed down to allow the
                      sticker/rupture in shell sufficient time to heal. While rule based logic aimed to detect the
                      temperature fluctuation signatures associated with stickers can be successful in eliminating
                      breakouts largely, however, such logic end up with a high false alarm rate, causing
                      production to be
                      affected substantially.
                      
                      To counter this problem, and make the sticker detection mechanism more pointed and accurate,
                      Tata iQ
                      developed a Machine Learning model leveraging Boosting techniques and a lot of innovative
                      Feature
                      Engineering. The model was successful in reducing the false positive rate substantially and
                      at the
                      same time eliminating false negative rate (undetected sticker leading to a breakout). Such a
                      balanced model has been effective in helping augment the production substantially through
                      the last
                      couple of years since its deployment. The solution is scalable and is thus being evaluated
                      to be
                      implemented in other casters across Tata Steel. A paper on this solution – jointly written
                      between
                      Tata iQ and Tata Steel - was accepted for presentation in the fifth International Conference
                      on
                      Advances in Solidification Processes (ICASP5) and the fifth International Symposium on
                      Cutting Edge
                      of Computer Simulation of Solidification, Casting and Refining (CSSCR5) - held as a joint
                      event in
                      Salzburg, Austria in June 2019.
                    
              Tata AIG have been awarded at The Economic Times Digital Warrior Summit &
                    Award,
                    scheduled on March 9, 2021.
                    
                    Best Disruptive Deployment – AI Based Retention Approach for Private Cars. 
                    
                    Private Car insurance makes up significant part of Tata AIG book and retention rates were low.
                    An
                    AI/
                    ML powered retention strategy was rolled out, which provided a lift of 5% on NOP monthly. A
                    systematic
                    approach was applied for monthly Private car retention base by scoring every customer on the
                    model &
                    defining strategy based on their behaviour. Based on the model output customers were segmented
                    &
                    retention approach was implemented accordingly.
                  
                   Tata iQ has developed a thermal coal price forecasting solution for Tata Power – to
                        predict future
                        prices of specific indices of thermal coal – both in the short-term (1 to 3 months) and
                        long-term (6
                        to 12 months) horizon. Leveraging this solution to optimally time the buying of coal
                        consignments
                        and
                        also negotiate better, Tata Power had a better buying strategy and was thus able to cut down
                        substantially on the annul coal-buying spend. In recognition of the effectiveness of the
                        price
                        forecasting solution to help augment their coal-buying strategy, Tata Power awarded Tata iQ
                        with the
                        Value Creation award on February 2021 for developing the solution.
                        
                        Commodity price forecasting is tricky – so many different factors are usually simultaneously
                        in play
                        affecting prices of commodities that it is difficult to garner all of them and aggregate
                        their
                        effect
                        on prices in an objective manner. The production, consumption, trade flows, inventory
                        levels,
                        regulatory policies, market sentiments, macro-economic factors – all can affect commodity
                        prices, to
                        varying degrees which varies across time. Various data sources were leveraged to procure and
                        collate
                        all the diverse but relevant data elements that can affect prices of different thermal coal
                        indices.
                        The next important hurdle was to establish causality – which of the different data elements
                        affect
                        future coal prices, when and by what amount. Different statistical and machine learning
                        techniques
                        were employed to categorically assess the different data elements and their causal effect on
                        the
                        price
                        of each coal index. Appropriate time series forecasting models were thus developed – uniting
                        all the
                        different data elements to predict how future coal prices of specific thermal indices might
                        behave
                        in
                        the future.
                        
                        The entire solution is hosted on the cloud, so that it can be accessed by anybody anytime
                        from
                        anywhere. However, this required a thorough automation of the entire process – from data
                        download to
                        analysis and
                        identification of the set of variables most important as of today and then use the
                        shortlisted suite
                        to develop a forecasting model that is best in terms of accuracy and consistency of
                        performance. A
                        highly efficient dashboard to house the entire automated solution has ensured that Tata
                        Power is
                        able
                        to use the solution conveniently, have access to different news articles and insights
                        affecting
                        prices
                        and of course, a self-learning and evolving intelligence sitting at the centre forecasting
                        prices
                        and
                        at the same time continuously learning how to do it better.
                      
               Tata iQ received the best paper award in ANQ Congress 2020, which was held in South Korea.
                    "Asian
                    Network for Quality (ANQ) consisting of all non-profit organizations in Asia that seek to
                    improve
                    quality of human life by contributing to the progress of science and technology; and to the
                    development of industry through promotional activities for the research and development of
                    philosophy,
                    theory, methodology and application in the field of quality and quality management.”
                    
                    140 research papers were selected from various Asian Countries and our paper was selected as
                    one of
                    the best papers. The title of the paper was "Reducing idle freight pay out and carbon
                    footprint
                    through application of operations research at Tata Steel India".
                    
                    
                    This paper talked about the implementation of 3 projects which helped TSL to reduce idle
                    freight
                    through better utilization of vehicle/ rake space for FG transportation. There were 2 part to
                    this
                    project, the 1st was developing the core optimization model which recommends how to stack FG
                    in a
                    vehicle and the 2nd part was a 3D visualization of FG loading in a Vehicle. 3D visualization
                    give
                    confidence to the user about authenticity of the recommendation.
                  
              Tata Salt was launched in 1983, as the first national branded salt of India. It pioneered salt
                    iodization in the country,
                    bringing an iodized vacuum-evaporated salt into a market where unbranded, unpackaged salt was the
                    norm.
                    Mithapur plant produce Salt, Soda Ash and Sodium Bicarbonate. With an annual production of 12+ lakh
                    MT of Salt along with Soda Ash
                    and Sodium Bicarbonate is transported across India over rail. 
                    
                    Mithapur plant receives 1-2 rakes daily from Indian Railways. Rake are loaded with Salt and Chemical
                    and dispatched to a destination to meet
                    demand. Tata Chemicals (TCL) and Tata Consumer Products (TCPL) team used to plan the rake logistics
                    using excel based tool.
                    TCL, TCPL and Tata iQ collaborated and developed a Web based tool for rake logistics planning. A
                    user can upload data and run the model to
                    get rake plan. The model could be executed multiple times and user can select any of the rake plans
                    after comparison
                    The solution consists of a Heuristic based MIP Optimization model built using PYOMO (CBC Solver) and
                    a web-based UI using Nodejs to generate
                    a detailed excel based report as part of the solution. Few of the benefit includes automation of
                    logistic planning, less prone to disruption,
                    less stock outs and healthily inventory at destination. 
                    
                    It is a quick and easy to use tool. It reduces man-hours required for logistic planning and
                    consumption scheduling along with an upfront
                    visibility of inventory status for the entire planning period and comparison of different scenario
                    i.e. What – If analysis.
                  
               Tata Innovista is a platform that recognizes innovations across various companies within the
                    Group. Tata iQ, in partnership with Tata Steel, was the finalist
                    in the Tata Invent category on 14th November 2021 a novel project aimed to establish a system for
                    recommending online casting speed which can be used by all the
                    Operators to run the caster at optimum casting speed.
                    
Caster speed is governed by SOP speed chart, which has been evolved over a period of 7 years. It
                    incorporates all the learning from failures in the speed chart
                    supplied by OEM. Casting process involves multiple/critical variables starting from steel
                    chemistry/cleanliness/temperature/ladle condition/dynamic parameters like
                    heat flux/mould level fluctuations/bps etc. Every operator tries to run the caster according to SOP
                    speed chart taking all the dynamic parameters into account. This
                    calls for understanding of process stability to run caster at maximum speed by different operators.
                    This is also true that higher speed requires most stable casting
                    condition in terms of heat transfer (uniform shell growth), mould level fluctuations & reflection of
                    uniform heat transfer in thermocouple values in BPS. Currently,
                    caster speed is conservative due to non-availability of any intelligent solutions or decision-making
                    engine for operator to run in auto mode.
                    Casting speed is controlled by operator basis guiding principles (SOP) and experience. To increase
                    yield and to improve productivity, an intelligent data model
                    system has been developed to recommend continuous casting speed. Logic is based on SOP parameters
                    i.e., slab thickness/slab width/superheat and other dynamic process
                    parameter i.e., bps (breakout prevention system)/heat flux/mould level fluctuations. 
                    
Journey of model development started with model selection, correct data availability, server
                    availability, processing time, offline validation and response.
                    For model development different level of data was analysed to recommend casting speed with various
                    machine learning algorithms like KNN (K-nearest neighbour)/RF
                    (random forest)/XGBoost. In-view of dynamic operating regime of casting from different operator
                    based on their experience and understanding of stable casting
                    condition for same set of parameters, it was difficult to predict recommended speed. Being a
                    subjective operational task, a heuristic data model was built which
                    recommends casting speed taking all the dynamic parameters in consideration. Model reads the 60 data
                    points (rolling data) captured at every 2 second and process
                    the same using logical algorithm which satisfies approx. 40 logics before recommending casting speed
                    at an interval of 5 sec. Whenever there is a violation in terms
                    of dynamic operating condition, it will raise a flag resulting in decrease of recommended casting
                    speed. 
                    
This invention is a real-time system for recommending casting speed which takes care of all the
                    dynamic casting conditions, so that all operators can run the
                    Caster at optimum casting speed. It is a part of multiple system strategy for productivity
                    improvement and operates independently. The solution is scalable and is
                    thus being evaluated to be implemented in other casters across Tata Steel.
                  
               Coal price constitutes 70% of Power Generation cost. The innovation was developed to reduce coal
                    cost. To reduce generation cost, Tata Power adopted following
                    approaches. 
                    
                    a) Coal market analysis is being done through analysing different international subscriptions like
                    Platts, IHS, Argus reports etc. Along with the analysis,
                    the Coal Price Predictor tool helped in arriving critical management decision of sourcing. 
                    
                    b) Generation Planning: Ensures envisaging changes in future power demand considering plant load
                    factor, outages requirement. 
                    
                    c) Coal Planning: The objective is to minimize inventory carrying cost in accordance to estimated
                    demand-supply of coal that is done by optimizing number of
                    shipments required. 
                    
                    d) Coal blending: Mixing of different grades of coal through blend which is done by MSR Tool.
                    Optimum blend is calculated by identifying alternate fuel specs,
                    price, generation plan, stock, unit performance etc. 
                    
                    e) Surrender prediction: With historical data and estimation of installed power generation capacity
                    of the western region, this tool estimates capacity which
                    is excess in comparison with future demand. 
                    
                    To have a “Pit to Plant” solution, the Web Based MSR tool has integrated with AI based Price
                    Predictor Tool which on one hand gives optimum blend ratio and also
                    gives forecast on sourcing dynamics. This AI based Pit to Plant solution of coal sourcing is the
                    first of its kind in private or public power utility.
                    The solution connects all of the above into a single streamlined process housed across two web-based
                    tools. This innovation has served the purpose of not only
                    reducing coal cost but also ensured optimum blend of different off-spec coal. Optimum blend results
                    into better heat rate, thereby increasing plant efficiency.
                    Thus, with reduced cost and improved plant efficiency, this innovation has helped in lowering
                    generation cost.
                    
                    Being able to determine the sensitivity of coal prices to specific external factors through due
                    analysis - which keep changing on a dynamic basis - is key to
                    both accuracy as well as consistency. Tata iQ’s innovative solution aims to integrate the
                    simultaneous influences of a lot of different factors and identify
                    lead and lag causality of different factors with one another, wherever present. Owing to the dynamic
                    nature of external factors which govern prices, it was
                    also essential that the evaluation of causal elements be done on a regular basis, that is the model
                    could not be static but a self-learning one – which is able
                    to attenuate its predictors based on the current regime and primary influence factors.
                  
              Tata iQ has been recognized as one of Asia’s Most Admired Brands by White Page International at their 10th Leadership Conclave held on August 2022. White Page International is a global consulting firm with a diverse portfolio that includes Brand Marketing, Research, Advisory & Consulting, Large Scale Generic & Customized Conferences, Publishing, and Digital and Television Content. Their Business Conferences honour the best brands and leaders across different Asian countries and host global speakers and forum discussions on important global business issues.
The Conclave was attended by over 220 CEOs and CXOs from India, Kuwait, United Arab Emirates, Singapore, Malaysia, Bangladesh, United Kingdom, Myanmar and Africa. White Page International also unveiled the annual listing of Asia's 100 Power Leaders in Marketing & Communications, Human Resources, Finance & Technology.
We are also very delighted that our Chief People Officer and Business Solution Evangelist, Amit Sachdev has been recognised as one of Asia’s 100 Power Leaders in Human Resources. Amit contributes to our organisation’s success by building and implementing progressive people policies, processes and practices which result in Talent Attraction – Growth – Development – Retention.
We are honoured by the recognitions motivating us along the way. We aim to remain focused on continuously raising the bar for ourselves and working towards excellence in our role as the data and analytics centre for our Group companies.
              Tata Innovista is a platform that recognizes innovations across various companies within the Group. Tata iQ, in partnership with Tata Steel, was the finalist in the event held on 20th July 2022, in the Tata Invent Category. The project is a novel one, aimed at detecting and measuring the size distribution and trends of the pallets in the Greenball Pallet Plant.
The solution automates the process of measuring the size distribution of the Greenball pallet using high speed cameras and a computer vision deep learning model. It provides real-time inputs to the machine for adjustment of the parameters for optimal size of pallet required for the blast furnace. The automation of the process not only provides these inputs in real-time but is also more accurate as the detection of the pallets are above 98%, critical for this continuous process.